How to apply Canada Child Benefit
When to apply
- your child is born
- a child starts to live with you, or returns to live with you after a temporary period with someone else
- you begin, end, or change a shared custody arrangement
- you get custody of a child
- you, or your spouse or common-law partner, start to meet the eligibility conditions under Who can apply
If the child started living with you more than 11 months ago, you will need to provide additional documents.
You don’t need to apply separately for related provincial and territorial programs. The CRA will determine your eligibility when you apply for the CCB.
How to apply
Through the provincial birth registration portal
Processing time: you should receive your payment within 8 weeks.
You can apply for the CCB when you register the birth of your newborn with your province/territory.
In most cases, the birth registration is done by paper form at the hospital or birthing centre. Residents of Ontario, Quebec, British Columbia and Alberta also have the option to register online.
Be sure to provide your consent and social insurance number (SIN) in order for the Vital Statistics Agency of your province or territory to securely share the pertinent birth registration information with the CRA. If you do not give your consent, your information will not be sent to the CRA, and you will need to apply for the CCB another way.
For more information about birth registrations with your province/territory you can select your province or territory below to be redirected to the provincial or territorial website where you live.
Select your province or territory to be redirected to your provincial or territorial website.
You will be redirected to the provincial or territorial website.
- British Columbia
- Alberta
- Saskatchewan
- Manitoba
- Ontario
- Quebec
- New Brunswick
- Nova Scotia
- Prince Edward Island
- Newfoundland and Labrador
- Northwest Territories
Currently, this service is not available in the territories of Yukon and Nunavut.
Online through My CRA Account
Processing time: you should receive your payment within 8 weeks.
If you didn’t apply for the CCB when you registered the provincial birth certificate of your newborn, you can apply online using My CRA Account (your personal CRA account).
- Sign in to My Account
- Go to “Apply for child benefits”
- Confirm your contact information, your marital status and your citizenship
- Add your child’s name, gender, date and place of birth
- Review and submit your application
If you’re asked to submit additional documents, go to “Submit documents” in My Account.
By mail
Processing time: you should receive your payment within 11 weeks.
- Fill out and sign Form RC66, Canada Child Benefits Application
- Include any additional documents needed for the situations described below
- Mail the form to your tax centre
When you need to provide additional documents
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The other parent is primarily responsible for the child (or children).
When a child resides with individuals who are spouses or common-law partners, the female parent is presumed to be primarily responsible for the care and upbringing of all the children in the home.
If you are the other parent and are primarily responsible for the care and upbringing of all the children in the home, you must:
- Include a signed letter from the female parent stating that you are primarily responsible for the care and upbringing of all the children in the home
- Mail the letter and Form RC66, Canada Child Benefits Application to your tax centre
A letter is not required if both parents residing with the child are of the same sex.
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Child’s proof of birth is required
You must provide proof of birth for a child with your application if the CRA has never paid benefits for this child, and the child was either born outside Canada or was born in Canada and is one year of age or older.
- Provide acceptable proof of birth
- Mail the proof of birth and Form RC66, Canada Child Benefits Application to your tax centre
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Applying for a period that started more than 11 months ago
If you are applying for a child who started living with you more than 11 months ago, you must:
- Provide supporting documents for
- Your citizenship status (1 of the following) such as:
- Canadian birth certificate
- Canadian passport
- permanent residence card
- Canadian immigration status documents for you and your spouse or common-law partner
- Proof that you live in Canada (at least 3 of the following document types) such as:
- lease agreement
- rent receipt
- household bill (gas, electricity, cable television, telephone)
- driver’s licence, vehicle registration, or car insurance
- membership in social or professional organizations
- Proof of birth for each child you are applying for
- Proof that you are primarily responsible for the care and upbringing of the child (at least 3 of the following document types) such as:
- a letter from the nursery or school authority showing the contact information on file for the child
- a copy of the child’s report card, showing the contact information on file for the child
- a copy of the child’s school registration or enrolment document, or information or emergency contact sheet, signed and certified by the school
- if your child is being home-schooled, a letter from the school board or appropriate educational authority confirming that you have a home school arrangement
- a registration form or a receipt from an activity or club the child is enrolled in
- a complete and signed court order, decree, or separation agreement; the document must explain the type of custody arrangement you have (for example, shared custody) and clearly show the living arrangements for the child
- any other document showing that the child lived with you during the period being reviewed
- Your citizenship status (1 of the following) such as:
- For a complete list of all supporting documents, go to canada.ca/child-benefits-supporting-documents.
- Mail all supporting documents and Form RC66, Canada Child Benefits Application to your tax centre.
- Provide supporting documents for
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You or your spouse or common-law partner are newcomers or returning residents to Canada
You must:
- Fill out and sign Schedule RC66SCH, Status in Canada/Statement of Income
- Mail Schedule RC66SCH and Form RC66, Canada Child Benefits Application to your tax centre.
If your spouse or common-law partner is a non-resident of Canada during any part of the year, you must fill out Form CTB9, Canada Child Benefit – Statement of Income for each year, or part of a year, that they are a non-resident of Canada.
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